What does garbage bagging refer to in communication?

Garbage bagging in communication refers to the practice of bringing up a multitude of past grievances, issues, or complaints during discussions or conflicts. This approach tends to complicate conversations, as it combines many unrelated issues into one dialogue, making it difficult to resolve any single matter effectively. When individuals engage in garbage bagging, they might draw upon a history of disputes, which can lead to defensiveness and may obscure the root cause of the current issue. Understanding this term is crucial because it highlights the importance of staying focused on the present problem rather than allowing prior grievances to cloud judgment and hinder effective communication. Effective communication would instead involve addressing current issues specifically and constructively, which helps foster resolution and understanding.